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How to Make Stir-Fried Noodles (Chow Mein & Lo Mein)

Springy, savory noodles with real wok flavor. The difference between chow mein and lo mein, and the technique for both.

5 min read

Stir-fried noodles are a weeknight hero: fast, flexible, and built from whatever protein and vegetables you have. The two classics — chow mein and lo mein — differ mainly in how the noodles meet the heat.

Chow mein vs lo mein

  • Chow mein: noodles are stir-fried in the wok, often until some strands crisp.
  • Lo mein: cooked noodles are tossed with sauce and ingredients, staying soft and saucy.
  • Both start from the same parboiled noodles — the difference is the final toss.

The technique

  1. Cook the noodles just shy of done, drain, and toss with a little oil so they don't clump.
  2. Sear the protein in a hot wok, then the vegetables — in batches, no crowding.
  3. Add the noodles and sauce, tossing to coat and heat through.

Build the sauce

A simple base of soy sauce, a touch of oyster or hoisin sauce, sesame oil, and a little sugar coats the noodles with savory depth. Add it at the hot edge of the wok so it caramelizes. This is stir-frying applied to noodles.

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Undercook the noodles in their first boil — they finish cooking in the wok with the sauce. Fully cooked noodles turn mushy by the time everything's tossed together.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between chow mein and lo mein?
Both use the same noodles, but chow mein noodles are stir-fried in the wok (sometimes until crisp), while lo mein noodles are tossed with sauce and ingredients to stay soft and saucy. The difference is the final cooking step, not the noodle.
How do you keep stir-fried noodles from getting mushy?
Undercook the noodles in their initial boil and toss them with a little oil, then finish them in the hot wok with the sauce. Cooking them fully before stir-frying is what makes them mushy.

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